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Revealing catastrophic failure of leaf networks under stress

Identifieur interne : 001800 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001799; suivant : 001801

Revealing catastrophic failure of leaf networks under stress

Auteurs : Timothy J. Brodribb [Australie] ; Diane Bienaimé [France] ; Philippe Marmottant [Australie, France]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4855591

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Significance

Water sustains photosynthesis and growth of land plants, but it must be transported from the soil to leaves under high tension. Drying soil leads to an increase in water tension, exposing plants to the problem of breakage of the water column, causing embolisms that cut off water supply, leading to tissue death during drought. The ability of leaves to resist embolism formation is a key adaptive axis in plant evolution, and yet the process itself has never been visualized in the leaf venation. We describe a new optical method that allows the evolution and spread of embolism in the entire leaf network to be mapped, thus revealing general rules in the sequence of leaf vein transport failure.


Url:
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1522569113
PubMed: 27071104
PubMed Central: 4855591


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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